「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220413)

Today’s speech is a talk from ラジオ英会話.
Topic is verb make.
first story Doug and Shiho are talking.
a Doug, I have something to tell you.
b Sounds serious. I'm listening.
a I've decided to stay in Japan. I don't want to live in America anymore.
b Well, I 'd be happy if you stayed here in Tokyo.
What made you change your mind?
a Things weren't going as smoothly as I expected.
b So, you won't go back to New York?
a That's right. It was a hard choice to make.
b I'm sure you made the right decision.
key sentence I'm sure you made the right decision.
sentence pattern SVO
make an appoinent
make money, make time
make a mistake
make an effort
I've made an appointment with the dentist.
You really should make an effort to improve your English.
Why do so many Japanese students are scared of making mistakes?

Second story two astronaunts are talking.
a Commander, I've lost visual
contact of the alien ship.
b Where did it go?
a I don't know. It disappeared suddenly.
b Well, we are going to land on the　surface, anyway.　Stay on course.
a I'm not sure if we'll make it the planned landing site.
b That's OK, as long as we land somewhere.
a Aye-aye, Commander, we 'll try to ensure a smooth landing.
b Thank you, Akira. We are finally landing on the Red Planet. It's a dream come true
key sentence I'm not sure if we'll make it the planned landing site.
make it to the party
make it by 5 pm.
make it as a professiona golfer
you can make it.
I'm not sure if I can make it by seven.
He'll never make it as a professonal singer.
Just look at your skills and personality.You can definitely make it.

Third story Professor and Jessica are talking.
a Hi, Jessica.
b Hello, Professor. I had a question for you. By the way, who was that older woman who just left your office?
a Oh, her name is Aki. She really surprised me by coming here.
b Really? She was smiling from ear to ear.
a She made me this Mexican bracelet.
b Oh, it's nice, why a Mexican bracelet?
a Because we first met in Mexico in 1980s.
b That's a long time ago, but it looks like she's still very fond of you.
key sentence is she made me this Mexican bracelet.
Sentence pattern SVOO 授与型
make a speech
make a choice
You made him a good teacher
what do you make of her?
Make sure you finish all your homework.
I always get nervous when I make a speech in public.
Your son will make a brilliant lawyer. Mark my words.

Last story Roxy and herfather are talking.
a Hi, Roxy. How are things over there in England?
b I love it here, Dad. Granpa and granma are so nice.
a Are they home now?
b No, they went out to buy some scones for afternoon tea.
a Are you crying, Roxy?
b Sorry, I was watching a british TV show about onsen in Japan. It made me feel a little homesick.
a It's natural to feel homesick, especially at the begining of your stay.
b I guess so.
key sentence It made me feel a little homesick.
causative verb
Sentence pattern is S V O C.
He made his Dad big.
Make mine the fish burger.
Make yourself at home.
I made myself understood in English.
Your daghter made her Dad really big in her drawing.
I was happy that I could make myself understood in English during my homestay.
Relax and make yourself at home while I see the dinner.
By the way, I wonder why it's a dream comes true.

「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220406)

1.Today’s lesson is the text book, 'Touchstone3'  unit2 'unusual experiences’

(1)Have you ever done anything scary?

Yes,I have. I went white-water rafting in Ecuador last year.

Use the present perfect for indefinite times before now.

Use the simple past for specific event or times in the past.

Have you ever gone  bungee jumping?

Have you ever been to a rock concert?

Have you ever seen famous person?

Have you ever taken a German class?

Have you ever had North American food?

Have you ever won a contest?

Have you ever forgotten an appointment?

Have you ever broken your arm?

Have you ever won a prize?

Have you ever gotten 100% on a test?

Have you ever spoken to a famous person?

Have you ever taken an exciting trip?

Have you ever found a wallet?

Have you ever broken something valuable?

Have you ever lost something important?

Have you ever had the flue?

Have you ever forgotten someone's birthday?

Have you ever fallen and hurt yourself?

(2)tips

・verb chart irregular verb

fall fell fallen

・scary

White-water rafting is scary

White-water rafting scares me.

I 'm scared of white-water rafting.

He tries to scare me, but I'm not scared of him.

2.Here is a talk from 'the Rado Eikaiwa'.

Topic is English is the words of replacement.

First story Mr. Smith and Ms. Jets are talking about a Sneezing man.

a What's all the noise about?

b You're not going to believe this, but the Desperate Rats are here!

b The rock group? Here at our school? Why?

a They said they wanted to see you.

b Me? How do they know me?

a Well, they didn't mention you by name. But they said they wanted to meet a sneezing man.

b Sneezing man? Just because I couldn't stop sneezing at their concert? Are they angry?

a Who cares? Let's meet them!

key sentence sneezing man.

The explanation words, gerund, are placed before the noun, mid of that and after that. 

There is a man sneezing thoughout the concert.

A barking dog seldom bites.

The don barking next door is driving me crazy.

Running maratthon on a hot humid day can be dangerous.

Second story Detective Sally Tomlinson and professor Peacock are talking about his stolen things.

a Detective Tomlinson, thank you for coming all the way from London.

b It's pleasure to meet you , Professor Peacock.

  I'm a fan of your books.

a Really? I'm honored. Please, have a seat.

b Thank you. We were able to recover most of the stoled things. I've brought them today.

a Oh, excellent!

b Unfortunately, a few are still missing.

a That's all right. They weren't that valuable to begin with.

b We`ll keep looking for them, sir.

a Thank you. Detective.

key sentence  we were able to recover most of the stolen things.

The explanation words, past participle, are  placed before the noun, mid of that and after that.

I think spoken English is more difficult than written English.

The man arrested are denying the charges.

I love being surrounded by friends

Third story A couple, Casper and Alexis are talking about a bagan restaurant.

a I smell something good. Wait, look at this long line！

b Oh, this is that began ramen restaurant  everyone's talking about.

a Do you want to have a dinner here, Alexis?

b I've been wanting to try it. We are here.so

 we might as well join the line.

a I want to eat my ramen slowly, though. And let's order some side dishes as well.

b Good idea. I could east a horse!

a I'm starving too.

key sentence I want to eat my lamen slowly.

The explanation words, to-infinitive, are  placed before the noun, mid of that and after that.

I  decided to join a sports club.

Speaking in public is always nerve- wracking.

I listen to Radio Eikaiwa to improve my English.

Last story Roxy's parent are talking about Masaru, Roxy's friend at school.

a Honey, do you remember Masaru, Roxy's friend at school?

b Yes, what about him?

a He came to our house yestetday. He heard the news that Roxy went to the UK to studay.

b You mean Roxy didn't say anything to him about it?

a I guesd not. He seemed to be shocked by the news.

b I wonder why she didn't mention it to him.

a Well, our little Roxy can be a bit mysterious at times.

b That's true.

key sentence he heard the news that she went to the UK to study.

The explanation clause is placed after that.

Did you read the book I recommended to you?

I have no idea why she didn't attend the meeting.

Whether you agree or disagree is frankly irrelevant.

「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220329)

Here is a talk from ラジオ英会話.
Topic is English is the words of replacement.
First story Mr. Smith and Ms. Jets are talking about a Sneezing man.
a What's all the noise about?
b You're not going to believe this, but the Desperate Rats are here!
b The rock group? Here at our school? Why?
a They said they wanted to see you.
b Me? How do they know me?
a Well, they didn't mention you by name. But they said they wanted to meet a sneezing man.
b Sneezing man? Just because I couldn't stop sneezing at their concert? Are they angry?
a Who cares? Let's meet them!
key sentence sneezing man.
The explanation words, gerund, are placed before the noun, mid of that and after that.
There is a man sneezing thoughout the concert.
A barking dog seldom bites.
The don barking next door is driving me crazy.
Running maratthon on a hot humid day can be dangerous.

Second story Detective Sally Tomlinson and professor Peacock are talking about his stolen things.
a Detective Tomlinson, thank you for coming all the way from London.
b It's pleasure to meet you , Professor Peacock.
I'm a fan of your books.
a Really? I'm honored. Please, have a seat.
b Thank you. We were able to recover most of the stoled things. I've brought them today.
a Oh, excellent!
b Unfortunately, a few are still missing.
a That's all right. They weren't that valuable to begin with.
b We`ll keep looking for them, sir.
a Thank you. Detective.
key sentence we were able to recover most of the stolen things.
The explanation words, past participle, are placed before the noun, mid of that and after that.
I think spoken English is more difficult than written English.
The man arrested are denying the charges.
I love being surrounded by friends

Third story A couple, Casper and Alexis are talking about a bagan restaurant.
a I smell something good. Wait, look at this long line！
b Oh, this is that began ramen restaurant everyone's talking about.
a Do you want to have a dinner here, Alexis?
b I've been wanting to try it. We are here.so
we might as well join the line.
a I want to eat my ramen slowly, though. And let's order some side dishes as well.
b Good idea. I could east a horse!
a I'm starving too.
key sentence I want to eat my lamen slowly.
The explanation words, to-infinitive, are placed before the noun, mid of that and after that.
I decided to join a sports club.
Speaking in public is always nerve- wracking.
I listen to Radio Eikaiwa to improve my English.

Last story Roxy's parents are talking about Masaru, Roxy's friend at school.
a Honey, do you remember Masaru, Roxy's friend at school?
b Yes, what about him?
a He came to our house yestetday. He heard the news that Roxy went to the UK to studay.
b You mean Roxy didn't say anything to him about it?
a I guesd not. He seemed to be shocked by the news.
b I wonder why she didn't mention it to him.
a Well, our little Roxy can be a bit mysterious at times.
b That's true.
key sentence he heard the news that she went to the UK to study.
The explanation clause is placed after that.
Did you read the book I recommended to you?
I have no idea why she didn't attend the meeting.
Whether you agree or disagree is frankly irrelevant.

「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220323)

Today’s speech is a talk from ラジオ英会話.
Topic is the phrase with as and that with the compalative degree.
First story Professor Peacock (his first name is Blendan) and his friend, Aki, encounted together.
a Blendan? Do you member me?
b Aki? My goodness. How many years has it been?
a Let's just say it has been a long time.
b Please sit down. Can I offer you a cup of tea?
a I said the same thing to you when we first met.
b Yes, at the Pyramid of the Sun. You offered me ice tea.
a It seems like yesterday.
a You are as lovely as ever, Aki. You haven't changed a bit.
b And you are as handsome as ever, Blendaon.
key sentence you are as lovely as ever.
You are as witty as ever.
it means Aikawarazu.
Your latest spy novel is as gripping as any novel I've read.
it means Dono~nimo otorazu
I go swimming as often as 5 times a week.

Second story Shiho who has studied abroad and came back to Japan. She meets her boyfriend Doug.
a Doug!
b Shiho! Welcome home! You look great.
a Thanks. You've put on a few kiros, I see.
b Yeah, I've been so busy I couldn't do any exercise.
a That'll do it.
b Your English is getting better and better. You sound like a New Yorker.
a Do I?
b Yes! Your English is probably better than mine now. I've been in Japan for so long.
a I doubt that. Anyway, I'm dying for some real sushi.
b I know just the place.
key sentence your English is getting better and better.
This is the phrase with the compalative degre.
I'm not interested in getting richer and richer.
Radio Eikaiwa is becoming more and more interesting.
The tougher the challenge is, the better I perform.

Third story two astronaunts are working in the spaceship. They saw the aliens going down to Mars.
a Commander, the alien spacecraft is going down to the surface of Mars.
b Well, we were going down there. Let's follow it.
a Can you believe this is really happening?
b I had a feeling we weren't alone in the universe.
a Really?
b Yes, the earth is no more than a little planet.
a I guess the universe is too big for only us humans.
b Exactly. Prepare for landing, flight engineer.
a Aye-aye, Commander.
key sentence the earth is no more than a little planet.ちっちゃな惑星にすぎない
This is also the phrase with the　compalative degree.
My new apartment is no more than 5 minutes fom the station.
This article must be not more than 450 words.４５０語以下で
No less than 100 persons came to my lecture. Amazing!１００人も
We have to write a paper of not less than
500 words. 500語以上の

Last story two rock group member are talking about their future.
a I think we'll go down in history as an influential rock group.歴史に名を残す
b You mean like the Beetles or something?
a Of course, we'll never be that famous. I hope some of my song lyrics stand the test of time.時代を超えて名を残す
b Are you serious? What's so remarkable about them?
a They obviously reflect the philosopher in me.私の中にいる哲学者を反映している
b You're no more a philosopher than my cat.
a Hey, don't knock cats. 猫を貶すな
They are wiser than humans in many way.
key sentence you're no more a philosopher than my cat !
猫が哲学者でないようにあなたも哲学者でない
This is the difficult phrase with the compalative degree.
He's no more a professor than my pet hamster.
She's no more a movie star than my grandmother.
He could no more be a leader than climb Mount Everest.

「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220316)

Today’s lesson is the text book, 'Touchstone3' unit2 'Hopes and dreams?’

1.What are your secret dreams?
Why haven't you done them? What has stopped you?
What's anything you've always wanted to buy?
I've lost the lottery before.
I wish I could win it.
I 've always wanted to buy the lottery I can win.
I 've been unlucky because good fortune has escaped.

2.Here is a talk from RadioEikaiwa.
Topic is comparison, the superlative degree.
First story Deana and Masaya are talking about a great movie.
a How was your weekend, Masaya?
b It was OK. I watched a great movie on my computer on Saturday.
a Nice, which one?
b Dancing fools. I don't watch musicals, but it's the most moving film I've ever seen.
a Really? Isn't that the one about tap dancers?
b Right, it won some kind of award last year.
I missed it in the theaters.
a I want to watch it too.
b Yeah, I think you would like it too.
key sentence it's most moving film I've ever seen.
the demain of the superlative degree.
that's films I've ever seen..
This is the most fresh Sashimi Ive evr tasted.
He is the highest-paid actor in the world.
Which is the most expensive of these three bottles of wine?

Second story Raj and Yayoi are talking about Raj's software package.
a Raj, thank you so much for all you've done for our company.
b Yayoi, thank you foy all your hospitality and help. It' was great working with everybody here.
a And I only wanted to say that your software package is amazing. This software is by far the best office software I've ever used.
b Thank you. I was happy to design it. Please come to Mumbai someday.
a I would love to, Raj.
key sentence this software is by far the best office software I've ever used.
specified expression is by far.
This is by far the most luxurious resorts I've stayed at.
They go only to the very best restaurants.
Is it true that Luxor Temple is the second oldest temple in the world.

Third story Book clerk and customer are talking about Professor Peacock.
a Excuse me, have you read this by any chance?
b Oh, that's Peacock's latest. Yes, but I can't recommend it.
a Really? Why not? It got an award.
b Peacock is overrated. At the best he is an entertainig writer, and the worst he is just a dreamer.
a I appreciate your opinion. Acctually I met him once many years ago.
b Well, his workplace is not far from here.
a Realy? I think I'll pay him a visit. Thank you for the information.p
key sentence Peacock is overrated. at best he is an entertaining writer and at worst he is just a dreamer.
the superlative degree has phrase.
I call my parents at least three times a week.
Even the best golfers miss easy putts once a while.
At best you'll just get warning, and at worst you'll be fired.

Last story is Thomas and his home mother are talking about his bike's trouble.
a Hello? Thomas?.
b Yuko? I need your help!
a What's happened?
b I got a flat tire while I was riding my bike. I'm far away from any town.
a OK, keep calm. I'll get there as fast as I can.
You're not hurt, are you?
b No, fI'm fine. It's raining, though. This has never happened to me before.
a OK, just wait there. Ill get my car. Please send me your exact location. I should be able to find you.
b Yhank you!
key sentence OK, keep calm. I'll get there as fast as I can.
the prase with as.
I tried as hard as I could.
Don't worry. Here you're as safe as can be.
The deal is asgood Asdone.
Consider it done.

「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220309)

Today’s speech is a talk from ラジオ英会話.
Topic is comparison the comparative degree, the superlative degree.
First story Professor and Jessica are talking about Windsor Castle.
a Professor Peacock, I'm going to Windsor this weekend to see the castle.
b Oh, is it your first time?
a Yes, I'm looking forward to it. It's supposed to be older than Buckingham Palace.
b Windsor Castle is much older than Buckingham Palace. It was built in the 11 century.
a That's amazing. I heard It's still used as a weekend home.
b I would like to have a weekend home too.
a A second home is my dream!
b Oh, is it?
key sentence Windsor Castle is much older than Buckingham Palace.
The comparative degree has specified expression.
Your office is much tinier than mine.
Who is the brighter of the two?
The new engine runs three times more efficiently than the old one.

Second story Artist Bob and his student Sally are talking about her daughter's painting.
a Bob, look at this watercolor painting.
b Wow, that's really good. Did you paint it?
a No, my daughter, Kaylie did. She used a computer.
b It looks like a real watercolor.
How long did it take her to creat it?
a Only an hour. It's faster to draw it on a computer than to use real watercolor paints.
b Well, I'm a traditional painter. I'll stick to real paints and brushes.
a Me too. I'm terrible with computers.
key sentence It's faster to draw it on a computer than to use real watercolor paints
It's important for the comparative degree to have balance.
It's much more fun to play table tennis than to watch it.
Preparing meals is more time-consuming than eating it.
Working at home is morecomfortable than working at office.pp

Two colleagues are talking about their colleague, Nolan.
a Where's Nolan today?
b He is taking the morning off. He'll be in after lunch.
a Oh, that's unusual. Did something happen to him?
b Maybe, he drank too much last night.
a I see. Maybe I shouldn't have scolded him about the mistakes in his report yesterday.
b Nolan is a lot smarter than he seems, Azusa. He's actually one of the key players here.
a I know that, Takuma. I was just annoyed by his carefree attitude towards work.
key sentence Nolan is actually smarter than he seems.
We can use the comparative phrase (for comparison)..The target for comparison is a phrase.
Golf is more difficult than it seems.
Studying English is much more fun than I thought.
His portrayal of Hamlet was more moving than I expected.

Last story Bob and Sally are talking about Bob's family.
a Bob, are all these paintings yours?
b No, actually, most of them were painted by my sister, Isabel.
a Wow, she is a great artist, just like you.
b I'd say Isabel is the most talented artist in our family. She also speaks the best Spanish, apart from my mom, of course.
a Oh, yes. I remember your mom is Mexican.
b That's right.
a So, you must be fluent in Spanish.
b Yes, but not as fluent as Isabel.
keh sentence I'd say Isabel is the most talented artist in our family.
Kaori is the tougher negotiator in our company.
Simon is the most handsome in my family.
Out of my siblings, my youngest sister takes her studies most seriously.

「楽しい英会話」の会の記録（20220302)

Today’s lesson is the text book, 'Touchstone3' unit1 'Is that a fact?’

1.Meet your classmates in our online English class.
(1)She has impeccable taste in clothes.
How is her taste in clothes?
Her taste in clothes is impeccable.
(2) I can be pretty shy and introverted.
(3) I 'm humble about my talent.
(4) I'm considering about a career as an environmentaist.

2.Here is a talk from Radio Eikaiwa.
Topic is comparison and the comparative degree.
First story: Roxy and her father are talking about their mother's cooking.
a Weren't dinner delicious, Roxy? Mom can cook too!
b Mom is as good at cooking as you are, Dad.
a I know, but she only makes light Japanese meals.
b Actually, she can meke anything, but she is thinking of your health.
a What's wrong with my health ?
b Come on, Dad. You need to go on a diet.
a Do I?
b Yes, you eat as much food as two people. No wonder you've been gaining weight.
a I'll stop eating snacks.
key sentence Mom is as good at cook as I am.
My sister is as good at tennis as I am.
Answer as many questions as possible

Second story: Waine and his piano teacher ard talking aboutplaying piano.
a My godness, Weine! How many years has it been?
b Ms. Stravinsky, it's so good to see you again. It must be about 25 years.
a And this is your daughter?
b Yes, Amy plays the piano too. But our piano at home isn't as big as yours.
a Well, it's a baby grand. A full grand piano wouldn't fit into my house.
b I remember playing on this. It seems a lot smaller now.
a Well, you've become a lot bigger, Waine.
key sentence our piano at home isn't as big as yours.
My speech isn't as inspirational as yours.
To watch sports isn't as enjoyable as to play sports.
This dress is as elegant as those of famous brands

Third story: Two student are talking about being well organizing assignments.
a All right, I'm done with my assignments. Now I can watch videos.
b How do you finish your assignments so quickly?
a Well It's not as hard as it seems. You just need to be well organized.
b Organized? Can you give me an example?
a Well, first of all, you should make a to-do list.
b A to-do list? huh? Well, I have a lot to do, that's for sure.
a We all do. But trust me, this technique will change your life.
key sentence it's not as hard as it seems.
Kevin is not as naive as he might seem.
Is Yumi as actually shy as she looks?
You can be as noisy as you would like. Because nobody else is here.

Last story: A foreign student and his homemother are talking about Nara temples.
a Thomas, can you ride more slowly, please?
b Sorry, I'm just so excited about being in Nara. Look, there is Todaiji straight ahead!
a Right, we can park our bikes close to it.
b I finally get to visit the oldest wooden building in the world.
a Todaiji isn't the oldest. Horyuji is older than Todaiji.
b Oh, I thought it was Todaiji. Any way, it is much bigger than Horyuji, right?
a Yes, there is a big statue of Buddha inside.
key sentence can you ride more slowly, please?
You should listen more carefully.
The Tokyo Tower is taller than the Aiffel Tower.
Look. Here are some cheaper bananas.